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GalaxEye Blue: After a Strong Indian Winter Crop at the End of 2024, Stocking Runs Behind in Early 2025

Size distribution of stocked ponds in six coastal districts of Andhra Pradesh as of 28th February 2025
Size distribution of stocked ponds in six coastal districts of Andhra Pradesh as of 28th February 2025

While trade data allows us to look back and reflect on the year, it does not permit us to look ahead. This is where GalaxEye Blue comes into play. GalaxEye Blue monitors shrimp production in Andhra Pradesh and allows us to follow stocking patterns closely. For this byte, I have worked closely with Palash Pantawane, Product Manager at GalaxEye. Here we share our key observations about 2024’s winter crop and 2025’s start of the culturing season.

Strong Wintercrop

The table above shows the number of acres newly stocked in the last quarter of 2024. It is clear that amidst the upward price trend, Indian farmers have been stocking their ponds at considerably higher levels than in 2023. While some of these ponds have already been harvested, data suggests that around 20,000 acres were still running at the end of February and would be harvested from March to May.

Table 1: New ponds stocked in six coastal districts of Andhra Pradesh between October and December 2024
Source: GalaxEye Blue

Months

2023

2024

Year over Year %

Oct

27,621

46,615

69%

Nov

30,639

31,692

3%

Dec

26,411

33,445

27%

Total

84,672

111,753

32%

Slow Start of 2025

The table below shows that while stocking was ahead of the previous year in Q4 2024, in Q1 2025, we saw a drastic drop in the number of new ponds that were stocked. This signals that farmers went for a strong winter crop. They have slightly delayed stocking for the first crop of 2025.

Table 2: New ponds stocked in six coastal districts of Andhra Pradesh in January and February 2025
Source: GalaxEye Blue

Months

2023

2024

2025

Year over Year %

Jan

32,923

27,431

27,069

-1%

Feb

34,717

36,217

24,067

-50%

Total

69,663

65,673

53,161

-24%

As of 28th February 2025

Table 3: District-wise total and active number of ponds and acres
Source: GalaxEye Blue
Note: The remaining ponds, which are not classified as active, refer to those that are either empty or not currently engaged in an active shrimp farming cycle.

District Name

Total No. of Ponds

Total Ponds Acreage

Total No. of Active Ponds

Total Running Acreage

East Godavari

23,328

24,305

13,517

12,287

Guntur

9,309

8,578

4,341

4,126

Krishna

29,546

48,905

16,402

23,337

Nellore

16,474

21,816

6,107

7,714

Prakasam

6,021

5,659

2,670

2,427

West Godavari

25,897

55,017

13,435

22,258

Total

110,575

164,280

56,472

72,149

Data from February 28th, 2025 (table above), shows that 56,472 of 110,575 shrimp ponds are currently under active culture. This equals 72,149 acres under culture out of a total of 164,280 acres. 

While some larger sizes of the winter crop were still in the water (some 35% of the total acreage stocked), as of February 28, 2025, 43% of the active shrimp ponds fall under the >100C count category, illustrative of the fact that the new farming cycle has only just started (graph below).

Figure 2: Size distribution of all ponds stocked in the six coastal districts in Andhra Pradesh
Size distribution of all ponds stocked in the six coastal districts in Andhra Pradesh

Regional differences exist between Southern Andhra Pradesh and Central and Northern Andhra Pradesh districts. We can, for example, see that in East and West Godavari and Krishna, all in Central and Northern Andhra Pradesh, larger sizes are pretty available; the availability of larger sizes in Southern Andhra Pradesh, in Nellore, Prakasam, and Guntur, is much more limited. This reflects the more significant amount of ponds stocked for the winter crop in Central and Northern Andhra Pradesh compared to the amount of ponds stocked during the winter season in Southern Andhra Pradesh. 

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